I-China ikhiqiza amathani ensimbi ayisigidigidi esi-1 ngonyaka, u-53% wesamba somhlaba, okusho ukuthi umhlaba wonke uhlangene ukhiqiza insimbi encane kune-China.Insimbi iyimpahla ebalulekile yezimboni.Sidinga insimbi yokwakha izindlu, izimoto, izitimela ezihamba ngesivinini esikhulu namaBhuloho.Ngo-2019, uMbutho Wezempi WaseShayina wagunyaza imikhumbi yempi engama-34 engamathani angama-240,000, wengeza imikhumbi eminingi yezempi yasolwandle ukudlula wonke umkhumbi wamazwe aphakathi nendawo, esekelwa amandla emboni yensimbi eqinile.Insimbi iwumgogodla womphakathi wanamuhla, okusho ukuthi, ngaphandle kwensimbi bekungeke kube khona impucuko yesimanje, ukusetshenziswa komhlaba wonke kwensimbi, insimbi ibalelwa ku-95%.
Ubuchwepheshe bokwenza insimbi yasendulo yaseShayina buphakeme kakhulu, manje iNational Museum of China isene-iron halberd ye-Western Han Dynasty, eminyakeni engaphezu kuka-2,000 edlule, iseyinhle kakhulu.
Ngo-1949, umkhiqizo wensimbi waseChina waminyaka yonke wawungamathani ayi-160,000 kuphela, okubalelwa ku-0.2% kuphela emhlabeni.Ngo-2009, umkhiqizo wensimbi waseShayina waminyaka yonke wafinyelela kumathani ayizigidi ezingama-500, okwenza u-38% womhlaba, futhi umkhiqizo waminyaka yonke wagxumela endaweni yokuqala emhlabeni.Kuthathe iminyaka engama-60 ukuthi imboni yensimbi yaseShayina isuke ekubeni ikesi likabhasikidi iye kwenkulukazi emhlabeni ngomkhiqizo.Ngikholelwa ukuthi imboni yensimbi nensimbi yaseShayina ingabhala amagama ayizigidi ezinhlanu ngendlela yokubekezelela ubunzima futhi ingalokothi iphele amandla kule minyaka engama-60.Ngo-2019, i-China yakhiqiza amathani ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-1.34 zensimbi engahluziwe, okwenza amaphesenti angama-53 engqikithi yomhlaba wonke.Ngisho nomhlaba wonke uhlangene ukhiqiza insimbi encane kuneChina.
Umhlaba wonke ukhiqiza amathani ensimbi angaba yizigidi eziyikhulu ngonyaka eNdiya naseJapan, amathani ayizigidi ezingama-80 e-United States, amathani ayizigidi ezingama-70 eNingizimu Korea naseRussia, amathani ayizigidi ezingama-40 kuphela eJalimane kanye namathani ayizigidi eziyi-15 eFrance.Uma kuziwa ekukhiqizeni insimbi, i-China igxile kakhulu ekukhiqizeni Ikusasa lide, imboni yaseShayina yensimbi nensimbi izoqhubeka nokusesha.
Ishadi elilandelayo libonisa ukukhiqizwa kwensimbi engahluziwe emhlabeni wonke ngo-2019: